Nandurbar District, Maharashtra
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Nandurbar District - January 2005
A predominantly tribal pocket, which has been socially and politically alert,
Nandurbar district has become internationally known for the first project of
manufacturing particle boards from sugarcane baggasse in the world. Nandurbar is
identified with Shirish Kumar, who scarified his life at a tender age during the
freedom struggle. His Memorial is like a place of pilgrimage for many. Important
crops of this district are chillies, cotton, sugarcane and tur. Almost 62 per
cent population of this district is tribal. Adivasi Pawara dance and Songadya
Party are its distinguished socio--cultural features. Toranmal hill station
attracts tourists round the year.
World Bank Funded - Maharashtra Health Systems Development
Project Monitored
Rapid Results Initiative Pilot Project
District: Nandurbar
Lat/Lon: 21.3° N 74.2° E
Profile
- Newly carved District (July 1998)
- Area - 5035 Sq. Km
- Density of Population - 260 /Sq. Km
- 6 Blocks, 938 Villages, 1534 Padas
- Mostly Tribal District (66 %)
- Rural dominance - No Corporation
- 4 Municipal towns
- Satpuda ranges & Narmada Valley Akkalkuwa & Dhadgaon
- Lack of Transport & Communication
- PHC- 35.50 Km & Sub Center - 15-20 Km. Area
- Heavy rain fall - Cut off
- Poverty - Low Literacy
|
Indicators
| |
District |
State |
| Crude Birth Rate |
27.32 |
21.00 |
| Crude Death Rate |
9 |
7.50 |
| Infant Mortality Rate |
53.49 |
48.00 |
| Still Birth Rate |
32.30 |
|
| Maternal Mortality Rate |
3 |
< 2 |
| Total Fertility Rate |
> 3 |
2.3 |
| Couple Protection Rate |
50 % |
- |
| Sex Ratio (F : M) |
975 : 1000 |
922 : 1000 |
Age of Marriage
of Girl's Married before 18 years of age |
50 - 60 % |
|
| Per Capita Income |
Rs. 11,789/- |
|
| Rank in the State |
35 |
|
| Families below poverty line |
75.43% |
|
|
Social Indicators
| Indicator |
Male |
Female |
Total |
| Rural Population |
558,513 |
550,523 |
1,109,036 |
| Urban Population |
104,998 |
97,675 |
202,673 |
| Total Population |
663,511 |
648,198 |
1,311,709 |
| SC Population (%) |
21,054 (3.17) |
20,358 (3.14) |
41,412 (3.16) |
| ST Population (%) |
427,858 (64.48) |
431,716 (66.60) |
859,574 (65.53) |
| Literacy |
361,333 (54.45) |
241,888 (37.31) |
603,221
(45.99) |
| |
|
|
|
Human Development Index - 0.28
(IMR, Literacy Rate and Per Capita Income) |
|
|
Infrastructure
| Block |
Population |
PHCs |
SCs |
Other Health
Institutions |
Total villages |
Total Pada |
Regular AW |
Mini AW |
Pada Vol. |
Hon. Doctors |
Rural
Hospital |
Other
Hospital |
| Nandurbar |
203,387 |
7 |
37 |
4 |
1 |
154 |
27 |
177 |
51 |
27 |
0 |
| Navapur |
213,382 |
9 |
43 |
2 |
4 |
156 |
118 |
156 |
105 |
118 |
0 |
| Shahada |
288,788 |
12 |
59 |
1 |
3 |
185 |
83 |
221 |
- |
83 |
0 |
| Taloda |
107,003 |
4 |
25 |
1 |
5 |
93 |
50 |
145 |
16 |
50 |
0 |
| Dhadgaon |
141,104 |
8+5 |
4 |
1 |
2 |
163 |
636 |
121 |
120 |
692 |
14 |
| Akkalkuwa |
183,538 |
9+4 |
55 |
1 |
8 |
187 |
620 |
205 |
105 |
687 |
11 |
| Total |
1,137,202 |
49 +9* |
260 +15* |
10 |
23 |
938 |
1,534 |
1,025 +297* |
397 |
1,657 |
25 |
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
*Newly Sanctioned
Other Health Institutions
- 08 Ayurvedic Disp.
- 03 Allopathic Disp.
- 06 Primary Health Unit
- 01 Mobile Team
- 04 Health Center
- 01 Floating Disp.
|
|
Staffing Position
Health Department - Zilla Parishad, Nandurbar
| Sr.No. |
Name of Post |
Sanctioned Post |
Filled Post |
Vacant Post |
| 1 |
District Health Officer |
1 |
1 |
0 |
| 2 |
Medical Officer Gr.- A |
49 |
42 |
7 |
| 3 |
Medical Officer Gr.- B |
73 |
71 |
2 |
| 4 |
HA- Male |
56 |
56 |
0 |
| 5 |
HA- Female |
57 |
57 |
0 |
| 6 |
MPW - Male |
177 |
154 |
23 |
| 7 |
MPW - Female |
315 |
313 |
2 |
| 8 |
Lab Tech. |
47 |
47 |
0 |
| 9 |
Pharmacist |
63 |
55 |
8 |
| 10 |
Pad a Volunteer |
1,657 |
1,657 |
0 |
| 11 |
Hon. Medical Officer |
25 |
25 |
0 |
| 12 |
Driver |
47 |
42 |
5 |
| 13 |
Anganwadi Worker |
1,193 |
1,025 |
168 |
| 14 |
Anganwadi Helper |
1,193 |
1,126 |
67 |
|
Grading of Children (0 to 6 years) with %
| Sr. No. |
Block |
Normal |
G-I |
G-II |
G-III |
G-IV |
Total |
| 1 |
Nandurbar |
8,832 (32.25) |
11,535 (43.42) |
6,066 (22.83) |
108 (0.40) |
19 (0.07) |
26,560 |
| 2 |
Navapur |
5,448 (28.06) |
8,536 (43.96) |
5,324 (27.42) |
98 (0.50) |
9 (0.04) |
19,415 |
| 3 |
Shahada |
12,309 (34.36) |
14,355 (40.00) |
8,922 (24.90) |
199 (0.55) |
34 (0.09) |
35,819 |
| 4 |
Taloda |
3,630 (25.63) |
6,133 (44.30) |
4,174 (29.47) |
200 (1.41) |
27 (0.19) |
14,162 |
| 5 |
Akkalkua |
7,684 (27.82) |
11,617 (42.07) |
7,990 (28.93) |
268 (0.97) |
52 (0.18) |
27,611 |
| 6 |
Dhadaon |
5,671 (29.62) |
7,647 (39.94) |
5,462 (28.53) |
306 (1.59) |
57 (0.29) |
19,143 |
|
Totals |
43,574 (30.53) |
59,821 (41.91) |
37,938 (26.58) |
1,179 (0.82) |
198 (0.13) |
142,710 |
|
Beneficiaries Registered Under I.C.D.S.
| Sr.No. |
Block |
6 M TO 6 Y |
ANC |
PNC |
Total |
| 1 |
Nandurbar |
22,711 |
2,012 |
2,192 |
26,915 |
| 2 |
Navapur |
19,854 |
1,578 |
1,637 |
23,069 |
| 3 |
Shahada |
33,524 |
3,012 |
2,882 |
39,418 |
| 4 |
Taloda |
15,828 |
1,308 |
1,474 |
18,610 |
| 5 |
Akkalkua |
28,836 |
2,222 |
2,803 |
33,315 |
| 6 |
Dhadaon |
23,360 |
1,827 |
2,344 |
27,478 |
|
Totals |
144,060 |
11,959 |
13,332 |
169,351 |
|
Child Mortality (October 2004)
| Sr. No. |
Block |
Birth |
0-1 Yrs. |
1-6 Yrs |
Total |
IMR |
| 1 |
Nandurbar |
451 |
19 |
10 |
29 |
40.49 |
| 2 |
Navapur |
334 |
15 |
3 |
18 |
36.86 |
| 3 |
Shahada |
510 |
19 |
14 |
33 |
46.84 |
| 4 |
Taloda |
223 |
13 |
8 |
21 |
44.62 |
| 5 |
Akkalkua |
443 |
24 |
15 |
39 |
61.97 |
| 6 |
Dhadaon |
320 |
29 |
17 |
46 |
67.98 |
|
Totals |
2,281 |
119 (63.97%) |
67 (36.03%) |
186 |
50.24 |
|
Child Mortality (2001-02 to 2004-05)
| Month |
2001-02 |
2002-03 |
2003-04 |
2004-05 (up to Oct 04) |
| LB |
0-1 |
1-6 |
Total |
LB |
0-1 |
1-6 |
Total |
LB |
0-1 |
1-6 |
Total |
LB |
0-1 |
1-6 |
Total |
| Apr |
1,739 |
65 |
51 |
116 |
2,143 |
122 |
70 |
192 |
1,614 |
86 |
56 |
142 |
1,735 |
90 |
62 |
152 |
| May |
2,282 |
97 |
59 |
156 |
2,303 |
125 |
67 |
192 |
2,139 |
107 |
53 |
160 |
1,830 |
78 |
55 |
133 |
| Jun |
2,367 |
63 |
58 |
121 |
2,688 |
126 |
68 |
194 |
2,733 |
122 |
69 |
191 |
2,440 |
104 |
60 |
164 |
| Jul |
2,123 |
94 |
65 |
159 |
2,671 |
124 |
61 |
185 |
2,414 |
108 |
69 |
177 |
2,762 |
111 |
80 |
191 |
| Aug |
1,971 |
116 |
168 |
284 |
2,575 |
167 |
108 |
275 |
2,447 |
209 |
166 |
375 |
2,808 |
140 |
90 |
230 |
| Sep |
2,044 |
121 |
166 |
287 |
2,626 |
159 |
111 |
270 |
2,538 |
228 |
146 |
374 |
2,580 |
109 |
68 |
177 |
| Oct |
1,927 |
110 |
73 |
183 |
2,245 |
104 |
101 |
205 |
1,050 |
135 |
73 |
208 |
2,281 |
119 |
67 |
186 |
|
Totals |
14,453 |
666 51% |
640 49% |
1,306 |
17,251 |
927 61% |
586 39% |
1,513 |
15,735 |
995 61% |
632 39% |
1,627 |
16,436 |
751 61% |
482 39% |
1,233 |
|
Cause Analysis of Children Deaths
| Sr.
No. |
Name of Disease |
No. of Deaths |
| Up to Oct 04 |
1/10/04
to 30/10/04 |
Total |
% |
| 1 |
Pneumonia |
33 |
12 |
45 |
3.65 |
| 2 |
Diarrhoea |
92 |
17 |
109 |
8.83 |
| 3 |
Dysentery |
69 |
8 |
77 |
6.24 |
| 4 |
Low Birth Weight |
64 |
16 |
80 |
6.48 |
| 5 |
Pre Maturity |
74 |
15 |
89 |
7.21 |
| 6 |
Septicaemia |
22 |
9 |
31 |
2.51 |
| 7 |
C.C.F |
35 |
5 |
40 |
3.24 |
| 8 |
Haematemesis |
28 |
5 |
33 |
2.67 |
| 9 |
Febrile convulsions |
51 |
12 |
63 |
5.11 |
| 10 |
Intestinal Obstruction |
37 |
4 |
41 |
3.32 |
| 11 |
Aspiration Asphyxia |
35 |
5 |
40 |
3.24 |
| 12 |
Renal Failure |
33 |
4 |
37 |
3.00 |
| 13 |
Acute Abdomen |
215 |
21 |
236 |
19.12 |
| 14 |
Hypothermia |
38 |
2 |
40 |
3.24 |
| 15 |
Nephrotic Syndrome |
50 |
7 |
57 |
4.62 |
| 16 |
Epilepsy |
21 |
12 |
33 |
2.67 |
| 17 |
Accident |
32 |
4 |
36 |
2.92 |
| 18 |
Drowning |
15 |
5 |
20 |
1.62 |
| 19 |
Snake bite |
13 |
0 |
13 |
1.05 |
| 20 |
Neonatal Jaundice |
71 |
19 |
87 |
7.05 |
| 21 |
Birth Injury |
23 |
7 |
30 |
2.43 |
|
Admission in Health Institution (October
2004)
| Sr. No. |
Block |
Child |
During Month |
Total Progressive Admitted |
| G-3 |
G-4 |
Total |
G-3 |
G-4 |
Total |
G-3 |
G-4 |
Total |
| 1 |
Nandurbar |
108 |
19 |
127 |
17 |
2 |
19 |
265 |
118 |
383 |
| 2 |
Navapur |
98 |
9 |
107 |
31 |
8 |
39 |
274 |
52 |
326 |
| 3 |
Shahada |
199 |
34 |
233 |
21 |
14 |
35 |
246 |
145 |
391 |
| 4 |
Taloda |
200 |
27 |
227 |
17 |
10 |
27 |
115 |
102 |
217 |
| 5 |
Dhadgaon |
306 |
57 |
363 |
36 |
13 |
49 |
207 |
200 |
407 |
| 6 |
Akkalkuwa |
268 |
52 |
320 |
11 |
4 |
15 |
211 |
146 |
357 |
|
Totals |
1,179 |
198 |
1,377 |
133 |
51 |
184 |
1318 |
763 |
2,081 |
|
Attempts to Remove Incidence of Malnutrition & Better MCH
- Government Schemes
- Initiatives by the District Administration
- Steps by the International Agencies
|
|
Government Schemes
- National Maternity benefit scheme
Eligible Beneficiaries - 5,957
Proposals Sanctioned - 944
Expenditure - Rs. 4.72 Lakhs
- Nav Sanjeevani Scheme- Maharashtra
- Maternity benefit scheme
Beneficiaries - 8,346
Expenditure - Rs. 37.49 Lakhs
- Diet for the children admitted and parents
Beneficiaries - 2,081
Expenditure - Rs. 68,840.
- Compensatory wages for the parents of the admitted children
- Beneficiaries - 2,081
Expenditure - Rs. 92,580.
- Appointment of the Pada workers
- No. of Pada workers - 1,657
Expenditure - Rs. 25.16 Lakhs
- Honorary Doctors - 25
- Expenditure - Rs. 6.00 Lakhs
- Dai Capacity building
- Beneficiaries - 1425
Expenditure - Rs. 71,250.
|
|
Initiatives by the District Administration
- Drive to register 100% births and Deaths
Block level committee established., E.g. Shahada
- Beneficiaries Registered - 167 ANC+264 children
- Campaign to enrol all eligible ANCs and children into ICDS Centers-Activity -
Quarterly Survey.
No. of beneficiaries Before survey - 184,002
No. of beneficiaries After survey - 190,108
No. of beneficiaries Increased - 6106
- Medical examination of all children (0-6 yrs) by MOs
Beneficiaries - 112,872, Quarterly Check-up - 34,064 Oct.
04
- Campaign to admit all the Gr. III and Gr. IV Children into RHs and PHCs
Admitted children - 2,081 (since April 04 to Oct 04)
- Guardianship Scheme - No. of Guardians - 1,377
- Child health/welfare fund - Fund Collected Rs. 4.76 Lakhs
Expenditure - Rs. 1.13 Lakhs
- Survey to find out and enrol all left out children and ANCs
- Intensive Campaign to bring all Gr. III and Gr. IV to normal grade
before the end of Dec.
No. of Gr. III Children - 1,179, Gr.
IV - 198
|
|
Steps By the International Agencies
- UNICEF
Integrated child care and vitamin A supplementation
- UNFPA (IPDP)
- IEC and Training
- Action Research Project in Akkalkuwa-Attended deliveries
- MHSDP - World Bank
- ARP in Dhadgaon
- IEC in Dhadgaon
|
|
1. District : Nandurbar
2. Area : 5035 sq. kms
3. Sub-divisions :
2 (Nandurbar, Talode)
4. Talukas : 6 (Navapur, Nandurbar, Talode, Akkalkuva, Akrani, Shahada)
5. Distance from Mumbai :
380 kms
6. Means of Transport : Railway Stations 11,
Total bus routes of Dhule and Nandurbar 1024,
No. of ST Buses 681
7. Population :
Total-13,09,135 -
Male-6,62,764 -
Female-6,46,371
8. Literacy : Per cent 56.06 -
Total 6,10,389 -
Male 3,65,266 -
Female 2,45,123
9. Area under Irrigation :
47891 hectares
10. Irrigation Projects : Medium 1 -
Minor 29
11. Industries : Big 1,
Medium 21,
Small 344
12. Languages/Dialects : Marathi, Ahirani and Adivasi
13. Folk-Arts : Tribal Pawra dance, Songadya Party
14. Weather : Temperature Max. 34.1 Deg. C. -
Min. 21.5 Deg. C -
Rainfall 767 mm (Average)
15. Main Crops : Kharif and Rabi jowar, maize,wheat, bajra, cotton, sugarcane,rice,
chillies, tur
16. Area under Horticulture : 7526 hectares
17. Health Infrastructure : PHCs 47 -
Dist. Hosp. 1 -
Govt. and Pvt. Hosp. 10
18. Tourist Places : Toranmal hill station in Akrani taluka, Gurudutt Temple at Sarangkheda,
Prakasha- famous as replica of Kashi,Shanimandal-replica of
Shanishingnapur
19. Educational Institutions : Colleges 40 -
Prim. Schools 1348 -
Sec. Schools 204
|